
Bach, Handel & D. Scarlatti: (Viola da) Gamba Sonatas
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1/7Historical Context
The year 1685 was unique for the birth of three genius composers: Bach, Handel, and Scarlatti, whose music would change the world.
Composition History
Handel's G minor Violin Sonata, HWV364b, originally published as an oboe sonata, is also Handel's only gamba sonata due to an alternative version in his own hand.
Compositional Technique
Bach's gamba sonatas are trio sonatas, written for three equal voices: the gamba, and the treble and bass of the keyboard.
Composer Biography
Unlike Bach, who never left Germany, Scarlatti was an international traveler, spending much of his life in Portugal and Spain, which influenced his art.
Composer Biography
Handel and Scarlatti were friends who met in Italy; a story recounts Scarlatti's astonishment at Handel's harpsichord playing, exclaiming, 'Either that is the famous Saxon, or the Devil.'
Recording & Production
The album concludes with Bach's Chorale Prelude, Ich ruf' zu dir, Herr Jesu Christ, which was added after cellist Steven Isserlis was convinced it would work on harpsichord by Richard Egarr during the recording session.
Composition History
Bach's three gamba sonatas, though not a unified set, are considered a deeply satisfying triptych, likely composed in Leipzig around 1740.














