
Bruckner's Fourth Symphony, subtitled 'Romantic,' exists in three versions, with the 1878-80 version being the most commonly performed today.
Bruckner's Fourth Symphony features a characteristic two-plus-three rhythm, or its reverse, in its linking material and counterpoint.
The Fourth Symphony incorporates elements of Austrian 'walking music' in its slow movement, a tradition stretching from Schubert to Mahler.
Bruckner's symphonies are often described as 'cathedrals in sound,' reflecting his reinterpretation of Baroque counterpoint within a post-Wagnerian harmonic language.
This recording was compiled from rehearsals, a live concert at Liverpool Philharmonic Hall on January 19, 2023, and a patch session on July 12, 2023.
Anton Bruckner, known in his lifetime as an organist and pedagogue, evolved from primarily a composer of church music to writing symphonies.