
Mendelssohn, raised in a Jewish household, immersed himself in Western culture and three languages (Goethe, Voltaire, Shakespeare) in addition to Hebrew between ages eight and fifteen.
Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy died prematurely at 39 on November 4, 1847.
Mendelssohn's publisher, Julius Rietz, created the posthumous Opus 81 by combining four disparate, isolated scores, which premiered in 1852.
Mendelssohn's music was banned and his scores destroyed in Germany during the Third Reich.
After his death, Mendelssohn's reputation fluctuated, with figures like Berlioz and Wagner (under the pseudonym 'Karl Freigedank') reducing him to a 'pseudo-Beethovenian figure'.
By the age of twenty, Mendelssohn had already composed enough masterpieces to be immortalized.
The Zemlinsky Quartet, founded in 1994, continues the Czech tradition of the string quartet and has won numerous international awards.