The libretto for Jephtha, based on the biblical story of Jephtha in Judges 10-12, was written by Thomas Morell, who also authored other late oratorios like Judas Maccabaeus and Theodora.
Composer Biography
Handel was injured in a coach accident in the summer of 1750, which may have marked the beginning of a decline in his health and activities.
Composer Biography
Handel's rapidly deteriorating eyesight forced him to stop composing Jephtha temporarily, noting in German, 'unable to go on owing to weakening of sight in my left eye.'
Composition History
Handel's oratorio Esther, initially intended for private performance, made its public debut at the King's Theatre, Haymarket, in 1732.
Composition History
Handel began composing Jephtha in late 1751 after a year-long break from writing new music, following a decline in his health.
Historical Context
English oratorios, with their English texts and biblical subject matter, became popular as London audiences grew tired of Italian opera and its singers' lifestyles.
Composer Biography
George Frideric Handel, a well-known opera composer, arrived in London in 1710.
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