Haydn's Harmoniemesse is nicknamed because it is one of the early examples to employ a full wind band ('harmonie' in German) in addition to customary strings, making it his largest orchestra in any Mass.
Recording & Production
This live recording was made in Boston's Symphony Hall, built in 1900, which is considered one of the finest concert halls in the world.
Composer Biography
Haydn's London trips, arranged by impresario Johann Peter Salomon, had a rejuvenating effect on his creative powers for over a decade.
Historical Context
The Handel and Haydn Society, founded in Boston in 1815, is the oldest continuously-performing arts organization in the United States.
Composition History
The Harmoniemesse was Haydn's last major composition, written when he was nearing the end of his creative life.
Composition History
Symphony No. 99 is the first Haydn symphony to require clarinets, adding grandeur apparent from its opening chords.
Compositional Technique
Haydn's Symphony No. 99 is also nicknamed 'Harmonie' due to its extensive use of the wind band, an early example in symphonic repertoire.
