
Messiaen: Chamber Works
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1/7Composition History
Messiaen's "Quatuor pour la fin du temps" was composed while he was a prisoner of war in Stalag VIII-A, a German POW camp, during World War II.
Notable Performances
The premiere of Messiaen's "Quatuor pour la fin du temps" took place in a prisoner-of-war camp hut on January 15, 1941, to an audience of about four hundred people.
Composition History
"Le merle noir" (The Blackbird) was composed in 1952 as a test piece for the flute class at the Paris Conservatoire.
Composition History
The first movement of Messiaen's "Quatuor pour la fin du temps" was composed for a trio of fellow prisoners and rehearsed in the camp's washrooms.
Composition History
Messiaen wrote "Thème et variations" in 1932 as a wedding present for his new bride, Claire Delbos, a talented musician.
Composition History
The "Fantaisie" for violin and piano was long considered lost until it was rediscovered among Messiaen's papers by Yvonne Loriod-Messiaen and published in 2007.
Compositional Technique
Messiaen's "Thème et variations" was his first piece of instrumental chamber music, and its dedication to his wife was expressed in musical notation.





















