Mozart & Grétry, 1773

Featuring

Martin Wåhlberg
Orkester Nord
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
André Modeste Grétry

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Composition History

Mozart's Symphony No. 25, one of only two of his symphonies in a minor key, was not written for a commission or any particular occasion.

Composer's Artistic Vision

Mozart studied French opera scores for their dramatic effect, stating, 'As for the melody, yes, but as for the dramatic effect, no,' when asked if he should study Italian scores instead.

Recording & Production

This recording uses a pitch corresponding to that used in Paris during the period, and features a large bass section with four bassoons and a keyboard instrument, reflecting historical performance practices.

Cultural Impact

Mozart's Symphony No. 25 gained widespread recognition as the opening music in Miloš Forman's 1984 film, Amadeus.

Historical Context

During the 18th century, French theatre troupes were highly influential across Europe, with 27 cities outside France hosting resident troupes and 81 cities hosting countless travelling companies.

Compositional Technique

Mozart's Symphony No. 25 is notable for its use of four horns instead of the usual two, which provides a greater variety of instrumental color and key possibilities.

Interpretation

The performers on this recording emphasize the dramatic qualities of the pieces, reflecting the common practice of orchestral musicians at the time, especially woodwind players, to embellish the music with ornamentation.

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