
Mussorgsky, M.P.: Pictures at an Exhibition / Ravel, M.: Gaspard De La Nuit / Balakirev, M.A.: Islamey
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1/7Compositional Technique
The Promenade theme in Mussorgsky's Pictures from an Exhibition, borrowed from a Russian folk-song, symbolizes the composer's origins and links the various pictures.
Composition History
Ravel's Gaspard de la Nuit was inspired by three prose poems by Aloysius Bertrand, a Hoffmannesque writer from the 1830s.
Composition History
Ravel intended Scarbo, a movement from Gaspard de la Nuit, to be even more difficult than Balakirev's Islamey and a caricature of pianistic Romanticism.
Performer Biography
Freddy Kempf gained international prominence after winning third prize at the 1998 Tchaikovsky International Piano Competition in Moscow, which led to audience protests and Russian press acclaim.
Cultural Impact
Mussorgsky's Pictures from an Exhibition has been arranged for various ensembles, including solo guitar, organ, Chinese instruments, brass band, synthesizer, and even a rock group (Emerson, Lake & Palmer).
Composer's Artistic Vision
Mussorgsky's Pictures from an Exhibition intuitively portrays the world of his friend, the painter and architect Viktor Hartmann, rather than directly translating pictures into music.
Composition History
Mussorgsky composed Pictures from an Exhibition in a three-week creative frenzy following the death of his friend, Viktor Hartmann.














