
Schmierer: Zodiaci musici
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1/7Composer Biography
Johann Abraham Schmierer was born around 1660 in Augsburg and was likely taught by Johann Melchior Gletle, the Cathedral Kapellmeister.
Composer's Artistic Vision
Despite its title, Schmierer's Zodiaci Musici is not programmatic music representing the twelve zodiacal signs, and the title may have been a marketing strategy.
Composer Biography
Very little is known about the composer Johann Abraham Schmierer, including his origins, education, career, and precise date of death.
Composition History
Schmierer's Zodiaci Musici was published in 1698, but a second part announced in 1710 has never been found, and it is unknown if it was ever composed or published.
Critical Reception
The main reason Schmierer's music was ignored for so long was likely his name, as 'Schmierer' (meaning 'scribbler' in German) may have led people to instinctively question his musical ability.
Compositional Technique
Schmierer is considered a 'Lullist,' a German-speaking composer from the late 17th century who adopted the French style of Jean-Baptiste Lully, characterized by symmetrical melodies and avoidance of wide intervallic leaps.
Composition History
The composer of Zodiaci Musici was only definitively identified as Johann Abraham Schmierer in 1960, as the original printing only bore the initials 'J.A.S.'.












