
Sibelius: Music for Mixed and Female Choir
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1/7Composer Biography
Sibelius composed some of his earliest choral works, such as "Kör av vindarna" and "Sonens brud," for teaching purposes at the Helsinki Music Institute, founded by his composition teacher Martin Wegelius.
Cultural Impact
The "Finlandia Hymn" has been sung with various texts in the USA and Europe since 1915, and Sibelius himself made new arrangements due to the spread of inferior versions.
Composition History
The nine choral songs of Sibelius's Op. 23 are excerpts from a cantata he wrote for the 1897 degree ceremony at Helsinki University, which was his most extensive work for soloists, mixed choir, and orchestra.
Composition History
Sibelius's "Carminalia" are arrangements of three Latin school songs, which he noted down after hearing them sung by teacher Elisa Stenback, unaware they were part of the 16th-century "Pia Cantiones" collection.
Composition History
The "March of the Primary School Children" was composed by Sibelius in 1910 to be performed simultaneously in many Finnish schools for the 100th anniversary of Uno Cygnaeus, known as the 'father of Finnish popular education'.
Historical Context
In the 1880s, Finland saw a popular choral movement, initially bilingual, but soon divided into Finnish-speaking and Swedish-speaking factions, with Sibelius's teacher Martin Wegelius leading the Swedish-speaking group.
Composition History
Sibelius's "Three Songs for American Schools" were commissioned in 1911 by Horatio Parker, who also arranged Sibelius's only trip to the USA.























