
The Lyrical Clarinet
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1/7Composition History
Poulenc's Clarinet Sonata was commissioned by jazz clarinettist Benny Goodman, who also commissioned Bartók's Contrasts and Stravinsky's Ebony Concerto.
Composer's Artistic Vision
The clarinet's similarity in tone and range to the human voice has encouraged composers to write aria-like pieces and exploit its capacity for sustained lyrical melody.
Composer Biography
Norbert Burgmüller, called 'the Schubert of the Rhine' in his lifetime, died at age 26 by drowning and is often confused with his elder brother, Friedrich Burgmüller, known for piano études.
Composer Biography
Arvo Pärt, an Estonian composer, developed his 'tintinnabuli' style in 1977, where a melodic line is supported by repetitions and transpositions of a triadic harmony, creating a bell-like effect.
Historical Context
The clarinet, though developed in the early 18th century, only became standardized as the instrument we know today in the 1830s.
Cultural Impact
Arvo Pärt's 'Spiegel im Spiegel' has been used in several feature films, reflecting its timeless and evocative nature.
Performer Biography
Michael Collins, a leading clarinettist, has expanded his instrument's repertoire by commissioning works from highly regarded composers and has given world premieres of pieces by John Adams, Elliott Carter, and Mark-Anthony Turnage.






















