
Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 4; Capriccio Italien, Op. 45
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1/7Composer Biography
Tchaikovsky's Fourth Symphony was created during a period of intense personal struggle, including his ill-fated marriage to Antonina Milyukova and the beginning of his unique relationship with Nadezhda von Meck.
Composer's Artistic Vision
Tchaikovsky provided a detailed program for his Fourth Symphony to Nadezhda von Meck, equating the first movement's opening with Fate and describing the emotional content of each movement.
Performer Biography
Daniele Gatti, the conductor on this recording, has been Music Director of the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra since 1996 and also Music Director of Bologna's Teatro Comunale since 1998.
Compositional Technique
The first movement of Tchaikovsky's Fourth Symphony, though adhering to sonata form, uses a circle of minor thirds for its harmonic trajectory, rather than the traditional tonic and dominant tensions.
Performer Biography
The Royal Philharmonic Orchestra was founded in 1946 by Sir Thomas Beecham, who aimed to create a world-class ensemble and bring great music across the United Kingdom.
Composition History
Tchaikovsky considered his Fourth Symphony, dedicated to Nadezhda von Meck, a 'compact between them' and often referred to it as 'our symphony'.
Recording & Production
This album was recorded in December 2004 at Walthamstow Assembly, London, with Robina G. Young as producer.















