
Finland
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1/7Composer Biography
Jean Sibelius, a Finnish composer, is considered the 'musical midwife' of Finland's independence.
Historical Context
Finland has a long tradition of communal music-making, fostered by low population density and regional living conditions, which contributes to its high artistic performance.
Composer's Artistic Vision
Younger Finnish composers, especially since 1945, have drawn inspiration from the Western European and American avant-garde, incorporating dodecaphony, serial techniques, and jazz.
Historical Context
Finland gained state independence in 1917-18, after centuries of being part of Sweden and then Russia.
Performer Biography
Marcus Creed, the artistic director of the SWR Vokalensemble, studied at King's College Cambridge, Christ Church Oxford, and the Guildhall School in London.
Performer Biography
The SWR Vokalensemble has performed more premieres than any other choir in its 70-year history.
Composer Biography
Kaija Saariaho, born in Helsinki in 1952, is described as the 'frontwoman of the Finnish avant-garde'.




































