The trio form was considered a crucial test for composers in the 18th century, requiring a perfect blend of counterpoint, melody, and harmony.
Historical Context
Contemporary accounts of Goldberg by Johann Friedrich Reichardt and Johann Nikolaus Forkel are considered unreliable, as they were very young children when Goldberg died.
Composition History
Goldberg likely learned his craft through J. S. Bach's organ trios, which Bach had compiled as teaching material for his eldest son, Wilhelm Friedemann Bach, a decade earlier.
Recording & Production
This recording of Wilhelm Friedemann Bach's Trio Sonata in B-flat Major is based on an original manuscript copy preserved in Berlin, as the work was initially conceived for two violins.
Compositional Technique
Goldberg's trio sonatas are closely linked to J. S. Bach's Musical Offering, and his C-Major Sonata was even circulated under Bach's name due to its contrapuntal work.
Composer Biography
Johann Gottlieb Goldberg, a child prodigy, was a brilliant pupil of J. S. Bach, who may have written the famous Goldberg Variations for him.
Composer's Artistic Vision
J. S. Bach trained his apprentices, including Goldberg and Wilhelm Friedemann Bach, to achieve musical perfection and understand the 'most hidden secrets of harmony'.
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Telemann: Essercizii musici, Trio No. 4 in G Major, TWV 42:G6
Heinrich Ignaz Franz Biber: Harmonia artificioso-ariosa
